Crime mapping coming more widely as government gets on board
New guidance will mean that there will be more crime mapping: a paper published by the Cabinet Office and written by Louise Casey, the government’s crime adviser (the one, you’ll recall, who said that some anti-binge drinking schemes were nonsense) notes, inter (very many) alia, that
Police forces are due to provide standardised local information on crime, starting from Summer 2008, as part of the Government’s new crime strategy3. Some are already providing local information but what will be available from the Summer of 2008 is likely to remain highly variable. We hope police forces will draw on the evidence in this review to develop the information they provide over the next year.
In particular, there is strong public demand for consistency in the content and presentation of information about crime across the country and a strong focus on action. In a survey of members of the public for the review we found that:
• 72% of the public said the format of police websites should be the same across all police forces; and
• 87% wanted to see the same format used by all forces for the information they provide.
Beyond this, we believe there is scope for better presentation of comparative information on crime and the performance of the police and other criminal justice agencies which would be of interest to the public. With advances in mapping technology, there are several examples of crime information available on websites that allow the public to bring up crime information mapped onto a neighbourhood. [Emphasis added - CA]
Mapping and interactive reporting tools are useful and careful consideration should be given to their development and presentation. [Emphasis added - CA] We believe some consideration should also be given to standardising the information they provide on crime, based on best practice, so that consistent types of information are presented to the public in a recognisable and user-friendly format. While the focus of existing sites is local, some consideration should also be given comparisons between areas. An end aim could be to ensure that information is available on a national basis, consistent between areas. This would raise the profile of such information with the public – and a consistent format would make sense to a more mobile population. [Emphasis added - CA]
Jacqui Smith, the secretary of state at the Home Office, responded:
“We plan to publish monthly local crime data and we will take forward the report’s recommendations on local crime mapping and making sure every household receives ‘Crime Watch’ style information about the local fight against crime.
Not sure where that leaves police officers like Brian Paddick who think it’s all too unbearable to countenance the public seeing crime data. But the idea has now been so thoroughly floated, it’ll be next to impossible to simply bury it.
There are of course wrinkles. Stuart Grimshaw, who tipped us off to this announcement, has written a letter to his MP asking what formats the data will be provided in. Which matters, rather a lot. Do we want to scrape PDFs or websites? No, we want a decent XML feed, please. Not hard. Perhaps the police could be issued with geotagging systems – take a photo at the crime, send it with geotags (which can be done with GPS-enabled phones). Aggregate data, remove precision as required by class of crime. Send to web server with RSS output. Job done.
- The following posts may be related...(the database guesses):
- BBC's iPM looks at crime mapping in Chicago (17 June 2008; score: 38.55%)
- Met Police put up first version of crime mapping system (25 August 2008; score: 36.46%)
- Home Office responds re OS and crime maps (21 November 2008; score: 32.78%)
- Is the Information Commissioner against crime mapping? Actually, no (2 June 2008; score: 31.71%)
- Ordnance Survey says Met Police crime maps break its licence. Does Jacqui Smith know? Or Gordon Brown? (19 November 2008; score: 30.23%)

June 19th, 2008 at 8:18 am
If UK maps were freely available then it would be extremely cheap to produce a website through which the public could report crime and anti-social behaviour based on their geographical location.
FixMyStreet.com, which was developed with Ministry of Justice funding, is open-source, and would only have to be tweaked with to achieve the desired result.
June 19th, 2008 at 8:31 am
@Francis: that is initially attractive, though it would tend to under-report areas which don’t have good internet access (ie poorer estates, which arguably would need more policing) and would also be vulnerable to spoofing.
It might be useful for crime *reporting* – though I think the police have tried this and abandoned it in favour of methods where real people report the crimes to real police.
The important thing about crime mapping, for it to work well, is to make what the police know about crime transparent. Then we can go to work on how well that reflects crime that people experience.
June 21st, 2008 at 9:18 am
There’s some stuff on current government thinking at the Power of Information Task Force blog. http://powerofinformation.wordpress.com/